SPSchedule.FromString(recurrenceValue) - syntax/format for recurrence value

This blog posting applies to Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007.

The SPSchedule class allows one to specify repeating schedules for timer jobs using derived classes such as SPMinuteSchedule, SPHourlySchedule, etc. Those are pretty easy to figure out from the SDK (https://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.sharepoint.spschedule.aspx).

 

SPSchedule also provides a FromString(recurrenceValue) method that allows you to specify the same kinds of schedules from a text string, but allowable formats for the recurrenceValue string are not well documented. Here are legal formats I’ve discovered through testing.

Formats Used Below

Format

Description

Allowable values

m

minutes

0-59

s

seconds

0-59

ddd

abbreviated name of day of week

mon, tue, wed, thu, fri, sat, sun

d

numeric day of month

1-31

mmm

abbreviated name of month

jan, feb, mar, apr, may, jun, jul, aug, sep, oct, nov, dec

HH:MM:SS

Time of day as hours, minutes, seconds using 24 hour-clock.

00:00:00 - 23:59:59

Minute Schedule

Syntax

Description

every Interval minutes

Repeat every Interval minutes (starting at 0 seconds)

every Interval minutes at Begin

Repeat every Interval minutes starting at Begin seconds

every Interval minutes between Begin and End

Repeat every Interval minutes starting between Begin and End seconds

 

Parameter

Format

Sample

Interval

m

every 15 minutes

Begin

s

every 15 minutes at 0

End

s

every 15 minutes between 0 and 15

Hourly schedule

Syntax

Description

hourly at Begin

Repeat every hourstarting at Begin minutes

hourly between Begin and End

Repeat every hour starting between Begin and End minutes

 

Parameter

Format

Sample

Begin

m

hourly at 1

End

m

hourly between 1 and 10

Daily schedule

Syntax

Description

daily at Begin

Repeat every daystarting at Begin time

daily between Begin and End

Repeat every day starting between Begin and End times

 

Parameter

Format

Sample

Begin

HH:MM:SS

daily at 09:00:00

End

HH:MM:SS

daily between 09:00:00 and 17:30:00

Weekly schedule

Syntax

Description

weekly at Begin

Repeat every weekstarting at Begin day and time

weekly between Begin and End

Repeat every week starting between Begin and End day and times

 

Parameter

Format

Sample

Begin

ddd HH:MM:SS

weekly at mon 09:00:00

End

ddd HH:MM:SS

weekly between mon 09:00:00 and fri 17:30:00

Monthly schedule

Syntax

Description

monthly at Begin

Repeat every monthstarting at Begin day of month and time

monthly between Begin and End

Repeat every month starting between Begin and End day of month and times

 

Parameter

Format

Sample

Begin

d HH:MM:SS

monthly at 1 09:00:00

End

d HH:MM:SS

monthly between 1 09:00:00 and 15 17:30:00

Yearly schedule

Syntax

Description

yearly at Begin

Repeat every yearstarting at Begin month, day of month and time

yearly between Begin and End

Repeat every year starting between Begin and End month, day of month and times

 

Parameter

Format

Sample

Begin

mmm d HH:MM:SS

yearly at jan 1 09:00:00

End

mmm d HH:MM:SS

yearly between feb 1 09:00:00 and apr 15 17:30:00