Understanding SharePoint - Part 6 - Duplicate Content Sources bound to multiple indexes causes duplicate alerts to be fired
I had a theory that this caused problems and validated it today while working with a customer who has a large number of content sources spread across multiple indexes.
Note: First of all, poking around through the UI to look at all the details of indexes, content sources, etc is a real pain. Thus (You guessed it :)) I wrote a tool to gather and export this information so that I could look at it holistically. It was actually a modification to the SPSAddCS tool in the SharePoint utility suite, just modified to use XML and added a "Read" operation to it to dump the data in XML.
Once I've had a chance to test it out in more detail, I'll post the code for it as well.
Since this customer had 4+ portal indexes with approximately 10 content sources per index, it made it allot easier to look at everything and spot the problem quickly.
Once I saw that they had two content sources pointing to the exact same content yet on two different indexes, it was a simple matter of setting this up on a plain Jane standalone SharePoint Portal Server 2003 box to validate.
I validated this using the following setup on my local test server.
Created a plain IIS web site and placed a default web page with the following contents:
<html>
<body>
<P>Hello!</P>
<P>Keith Richie was here</p>
</body>
</html>
Issued a search in the portal for “Keith Richie”, then selected “Alert Me” to create a portal alert, with its’ settings set to immediate
Added a content source to this plain web site did a full crawl and confirmed that the notification was sent
Created a new index
- Created a duplicate content source to the same plain web site bound to this index
- Made an update to the default web page
- Did a full crawl on both indexes, and I received two notifications about the same change
Created a third new index
- Created a third duplicate content source to the same plain web site bound to this index.
- Made an update to the default web page
- Did a full crawl on all three indexes, and I received three notifications about the same change
Depending on your structure, and Exclude/Include rules created, this can occur for SharePoint sites as well
You ARE however, blocked from creating a duplicate content source on the same index, but not on a completely different index. When you attempt to create a duplicate source address on the same index, you'll get the following error message:
“The object you are trying to create already exists. Try again using a different name. “
But if you are creating this on a different index, you will not get a warning.
In MOSS 2007, you are not allowed to even have multiple indexes unless you create multiple SSPs. I'm not 100% up to snuff on the WSS 3.0/MOSS 2007 alert architecture, but I am very curious and would suspect that you would encounter the same problem, and could confuse users.
- Keith
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